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- <text id=93TT0386>
- <title>
- Oct. 11, 1993: Reviews:Books
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Oct. 11, 1993 How Life Began
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- REVIEWS, Page 86
- Books
- The Lou And Joe Show
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By WALTER SHAPIRO
- </p>
- <qt>
- <l>TITLE: Old Friends</l>
- <l>AUTHOR: Tracy Kidder</l>
- <l>PUBLISHER: Houghton Mifflin; 352 Pages; $22.95</l>
- </qt>
- <p> THE BOTTOM LINE: An uplifting, wry, admirable attempt to humanize
- that most depressing locale--a nursing home.
- </p>
- <p> The real-life scene reads as if Samuel Beckett had rewritten
- the script of The Sunshine Boys. The place is Linda Manor, a
- brand-new, as-good-as-it-gets nursing home in Northampton, Massachusetts.
- The characters are Lou Freed, 90, a nurturing, near blind optimist,
- and his sardonic roommate, Joe Torchio, 72, half-paralyzed by
- a stroke. As a sympathetic nurse gives the two men their nightly
- ration of multicolored pills, she reminds them that they are
- among the healthiest residents at Linda Manor. Her words inspire
- Lou and Joe from their beds to break into an impromptu routine:
- </p>
- <p> Lou: God help the others if we're the best.
- </p>
- <p> Joe: Anyway I can't read.
- </p>
- <p> Lou: I could read if I could see.
- </p>
- <p> Joe: I have half a brain and you can't see.
- </p>
- <p> Lou: And so betwixt us both, we licked the platter clean. [He
- smiles, then sighs.] Ahh, dear. It's a great life, if you don't
- weaken.
- </p>
- <p> This passage is revealing because it encapsulates all the strengths
- and the single glaring weakness of Old Friends. By any moral
- calculus, Tracy Kidder deserves garlands for using the freedom
- earned by his earlier successes (The Soul of a New Machine won
- a Pulitzer Prize in 1981; Among Schoolchildren was a best seller
- in 1989) to tackle such a depressing yet worthy topic. But even
- as he worked against the grain of commercial nonfiction, Kidder's
- implicit mission was to find life-affirming cheer amid the drear
- realities of Linda Manor.
- </p>
- <p> The growing friendship between Lou and Joe is the centerpiece
- of Old Friends. But as with an aging vaudeville troupe, other
- heartwarming characters get to do their turns. Take the spry
- and acerbic Eleanor, 80, the impresario behind the Linda Manor
- Players, who "felt herself really to be more like one of the
- staff than a resident." Or try Bob, a former machinist, whose
- post-stroke vocabulary was limited to about three dozen phrases,
- but who still "mustered a range of expression that was quite
- amazing."
- </p>
- <p> Kidder's characters represent the best and the brightest of
- nursing-home America. He notes in passing that "nearly half
- of all Americans who make it past sixty-five will spend some
- time in a nursing home," but there is nothing typical about
- either Linda Manor or the cast of Old Friends. Kidder, to be
- sure, is a talented miniaturist, not an investigative reporter.
- Nevertheless, it seems odd that the book never reveals who owns
- the nursing home or explains anything about the operations of
- "the huge nonprofit medical corporation that leased Linda Manor."
- </p>
- <p> The juxtaposition of the publication of Old Friends and the
- unveiling of the Clinton health plan gives Kidder an enviable
- platform to comment on the most urgent public policy debate
- in America. The Federal Government pays the bills for most of
- the residents of Linda Manor through Medicare and Medicaid.
- Yet the larger questions of how to pay for long-term care and
- how to humanize the operation of most nursing homes remain beyond
- Kidder's purview.
- </p>
- <p> Still, much of Old Friends is sheer magic. Lou and Joe, who
- flourish amid their infirmities thanks to their irrepressible
- sense of humor and unflagging curiosity, are vivid reminders
- that aging is as much a test of character as health. For all
- its inherent limitations, Old Friends will linger in memory
- when such current policy-wonk buzzwords as "managed competition"
- are long forgotten.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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